# copyright 2003-2012 LOGILAB S.A. (Paris, FRANCE), all rights reserved.
# contact http://www.logilab.fr/ -- mailto:contact@logilab.fr
#
# This file is part of logilab-common.
#
# logilab-common is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
# the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
# Software Foundation, either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any
# later version.
#
# logilab-common is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
# FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more
# details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along
# with logilab-common. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
"""Run tests.
This will find all modules whose name match a given prefix in the test
directory, and run them. Various command line options provide
additional facilities.
Command line options:
-v verbose -- run tests in verbose mode with output to stdout
-q quiet -- don't print anything except if a test fails
-t testdir -- directory where the tests will be found
-x exclude -- add a test to exclude
-p profile -- profiled execution
-d dbc -- enable design-by-contract
-m match -- only run test matching the tag pattern which follow
If no non-option arguments are present, prefixes used are 'test',
'regrtest', 'smoketest' and 'unittest'.
"""
__docformat__ = "restructuredtext en"
# modified copy of some functions from test/regrtest.py from PyXml
# disable camel case warning
# pylint: disable=C0103
from contextlib import contextmanager
import sys
import os
import os.path as osp
import tempfile
import warnings
from shutil import rmtree
from inspect import isgeneratorfunction
from typing import Any, Iterator, Union, Optional, Callable, Dict, List, Tuple
from mypy_extensions import NoReturn
import builtins
import doctest
from logilab.common.deprecation import class_deprecated, callable_deprecated
import unittest as unittest_legacy
from functools import wraps
from logilab.common.decorators import cached, classproperty
if not getattr(unittest_legacy, "__package__", None):
try:
import unittest2 as unittest
from unittest2 import SkipTest
except ImportError:
raise ImportError(f"You have to install python-unittest2 to use {__name__}")
else:
# mypy: Name 'unittest' already defined (possibly by an import)
# compat
import unittest as unittest # type: ignore
from unittest import SkipTest
__all__ = ["unittest_main", "find_tests", "nocoverage", "pause_trace"]
DEFAULT_PREFIXES = ("test", "regrtest", "smoketest", "unittest", "func", "validation")
is_generator = callable_deprecated("[lgc 0.63] use inspect.isgeneratorfunction")(
isgeneratorfunction
)
# used by unittest to count the number of relevant levels in the traceback
__unittest = 1
@callable_deprecated("with_tempdir is deprecated, use tempfile.TemporaryDirectory.")
def with_tempdir(callable: Callable) -> Callable:
"""A decorator ensuring no temporary file left when the function return
Work only for temporary file created with the tempfile module"""
if isgeneratorfunction(callable):
def proxy(*args: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> Iterator[Union[Iterator, Iterator[str]]]:
old_tmpdir = tempfile.gettempdir()
new_tmpdir = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="temp-lgc-")
tempfile.tempdir = new_tmpdir
try:
for x in callable(*args, **kwargs):
yield x
finally:
try:
rmtree(new_tmpdir, ignore_errors=True)
finally:
tempfile.tempdir = old_tmpdir
return proxy
else:
@wraps(callable)
def proxy(*args: Any, **kargs: Any) -> Any:
old_tmpdir = tempfile.gettempdir()
new_tmpdir = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="temp-lgc-")
tempfile.tempdir = new_tmpdir
try:
return callable(*args, **kargs)
finally:
try:
rmtree(new_tmpdir, ignore_errors=True)
finally:
tempfile.tempdir = old_tmpdir
return proxy
def in_tempdir(callable):
"""A decorator moving the enclosed function inside the tempfile.tempfdir"""
@wraps(callable)
def proxy(*args, **kargs):
old_cwd = os.getcwd()
os.chdir(tempfile.tempdir)
try:
return callable(*args, **kargs)
finally:
os.chdir(old_cwd)
return proxy
def within_tempdir(callable):
"""A decorator run the enclosed function inside a tmpdir removed after execution"""
proxy = with_tempdir(in_tempdir(callable))
proxy.__name__ = callable.__name__
return proxy
def find_tests(testdir, prefixes=DEFAULT_PREFIXES, suffix=".py", excludes=(), remove_suffix=True):
"""
Return a list of all applicable test modules.
"""
tests = []
for name in os.listdir(testdir):
if not suffix or name.endswith(suffix):
for prefix in prefixes:
if name.startswith(prefix):
if remove_suffix and name.endswith(suffix):
name = name[: -len(suffix)]
if name not in excludes:
tests.append(name)
tests.sort()
return tests
# PostMortem Debug facilities #####
def start_interactive_mode(result):
"""starts an interactive shell so that the user can inspect errors"""
debuggers = result.debuggers
descrs = result.error_descrs + result.fail_descrs
if len(debuggers) == 1:
# don't ask for test name if there's only one failure
debuggers[0].start()
else:
while True:
testindex = 0
print("Choose a test to debug:")
# order debuggers in the same way than errors were printed
print("\n".join([f"\t{i} : {descr}" for i, (_, descr) in enumerate(descrs)]))
print("Type 'exit' (or ^D) to quit")
print()
try:
todebug = input("Enter a test name: ")
if todebug.strip().lower() == "exit":
print()
break
else:
try:
testindex = int(todebug)
debugger = debuggers[descrs[testindex][0]]
except (ValueError, IndexError):
print(f"ERROR: invalid test number {todebug!r}")
else:
debugger.start()
except (EOFError, KeyboardInterrupt):
print()
break
# coverage pausing tools #####################################################
@contextmanager
def replace_trace(trace: Optional[Callable] = None) -> Iterator:
"""A context manager that temporary replaces the trace function"""
oldtrace = sys.gettrace()
sys.settrace(trace)
try:
yield
finally:
# specific hack to work around a bug in pycoverage, see
# https://bitbucket.org/ned/coveragepy/issue/123
if oldtrace is not None and not callable(oldtrace) and hasattr(oldtrace, "pytrace"):
oldtrace = oldtrace.pytrace
sys.settrace(oldtrace)
pause_trace = replace_trace
def nocoverage(func: Callable) -> Callable:
"""Function decorator that pauses tracing functions"""
if hasattr(func, "uncovered"):
return func
# mypy: "Callable[..., Any]" has no attribute "uncovered"
# dynamic attribute for magic
func.uncovered = True # type: ignore
def not_covered(*args: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
with pause_trace():
return func(*args, **kwargs)
# mypy: "Callable[[VarArg(Any), KwArg(Any)], NoReturn]" has no attribute "uncovered"
# dynamic attribute for magic
not_covered.uncovered = True # type: ignore
return not_covered
# test utils ##################################################################
# Add deprecation warnings about new api used by module level fixtures in unittest2
# http://www.voidspace.org.uk/python/articles/unittest2.shtml#setupmodule-and-teardownmodule
class _DebugResult(object): # simplify import statement among unittest flavors..
"Used by the TestSuite to hold previous class when running in debug."
_previousTestClass = None
_moduleSetUpFailed = False
shouldStop = False
# backward compatibility: TestSuite might be imported from lgc.testlib
TestSuite = unittest.TestSuite
class keywords(dict):
"""Keyword args (**kwargs) support for generative tests."""
class starargs(tuple):
"""Variable arguments (*args) for generative tests."""
def __new__(cls, *args):
return tuple.__new__(cls, args)
unittest_main = unittest.main
class InnerTestSkipped(SkipTest):
"""raised when a test is skipped"""
def parse_generative_args(params: Tuple[int, ...]) -> Tuple[Union[List[bool], List[int]], Dict]:
args = []
varargs = ()
kwargs: Dict = {}
flags = 0 # 2 <=> starargs, 4 <=> kwargs
for param in params:
if isinstance(param, starargs):
varargs = param
if flags:
raise TypeError("found starargs after keywords !")
flags |= 2
args += list(varargs)
elif isinstance(param, keywords):
kwargs = param
if flags & 4:
raise TypeError("got multiple keywords parameters")
flags |= 4
elif flags & 2 or flags & 4:
raise TypeError("found parameters after kwargs or args")
else:
args.append(param)
return args, kwargs
class InnerTest(tuple):
def __new__(cls, name, *data):
instance = tuple.__new__(cls, data)
instance.name = name
return instance
class Tags(set):
"""A set of tag able validate an expression"""
def __init__(self, *tags: str, **kwargs: Any) -> None:
self.inherit = kwargs.pop("inherit", True)
if kwargs:
raise TypeError(f"{kwargs.keys()} are an invalid keyword argument for this function")
if len(tags) == 1 and not isinstance(tags[0], str):
tags = tags[0]
super(Tags, self).__init__(tags)
def __getitem__(self, key: str) -> bool:
return key in self
def match(self, exp: str) -> bool:
# mypy: Argument 3 to "eval" has incompatible type "Tags";
# mypy: expected "Optional[Mapping[str, Any]]"
# I'm really not sure here?
return eval(exp, {}, self) # type: ignore
# mypy: Argument 1 of "__or__" is incompatible with supertype "AbstractSet";
# mypy: supertype defines the argument type as "AbstractSet[_T]"
# not sure how to fix this one
def __or__(self, other: "Tags") -> "Tags": # type: ignore
return Tags(*super(Tags, self).__or__(other))
# duplicate definition from unittest2 of the _deprecate decorator
def _deprecate(original_func):
def deprecated_func(*args, **kwargs):
warnings.warn(f"Please use {original_func.__name__} instead.", DeprecationWarning, 2)
return original_func(*args, **kwargs)
return deprecated_func
[docs]class TestCase(unittest.TestCase):
"""A unittest.TestCase extension with some additional methods."""
maxDiff = None
tags = Tags()
def __init__(self, methodName: str = "runTest") -> None:
super(TestCase, self).__init__(methodName)
self.__exc_info = sys.exc_info
self.__testMethodName = self._testMethodName
self._current_test_descr = None
self._options_ = None
@classproperty
@cached
def datadir(cls) -> str: # pylint: disable=E0213
"""helper attribute holding the standard test's data directory
NOTE: this is a logilab's standard
"""
mod = sys.modules[cls.__module__]
return osp.join(osp.dirname(osp.abspath(mod.__file__)), "data")
# cache it (use a class method to cache on class since TestCase is
# instantiated for each test run)
[docs] @classmethod
def datapath(cls, *fname: str) -> str:
"""joins the object's datadir and `fname`"""
return osp.join(cls.datadir, *fname)
[docs] def set_description(self, descr):
"""sets the current test's description.
This can be useful for generative tests because it allows to specify
a description per yield
"""
self._current_test_descr = descr
# override default's unittest.py feature
[docs] def shortDescription(self) -> Optional[Any]:
"""override default unittest shortDescription to handle correctly
generative tests
"""
if self._current_test_descr is not None:
return self._current_test_descr
return super(TestCase, self).shortDescription()
def quiet_run(self, result: Any, func: Callable, *args: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> bool:
try:
func(*args, **kwargs)
except (KeyboardInterrupt, SystemExit):
raise
except unittest.SkipTest as e:
if hasattr(result, "addSkip"):
result.addSkip(self, str(e))
else:
warnings.warn(
"TestResult has no addSkip method, skips not reported", RuntimeWarning, 2
)
result.addSuccess(self)
return False
except Exception:
result.addError(self, self.__exc_info())
return False
return True
def _get_test_method(self) -> Callable:
"""return the test method"""
return getattr(self, self._testMethodName)
[docs] def optval(self, option, default=None):
"""return the option value or default if the option is not define"""
return getattr(self._options_, option, default)
def __call__(self, result=None, runcondition=None, options=None):
"""rewrite TestCase.__call__ to support generative tests
This is mostly a copy/paste from unittest.py (i.e same
variable names, same logic, except for the generative tests part)
"""
if result is None:
result = self.defaultTestResult()
self._options_ = options
# if result.cvg:
# result.cvg.start()
testMethod = self._get_test_method()
if getattr(self.__class__, "__unittest_skip__", False) or getattr(
testMethod, "__unittest_skip__", False
):
# If the class or method was skipped.
try:
skip_why = getattr(self.__class__, "__unittest_skip_why__", "") or getattr(
testMethod, "__unittest_skip_why__", ""
)
if hasattr(result, "addSkip"):
result.addSkip(self, skip_why)
else:
warnings.warn(
"TestResult has no addSkip method, skips not reported", RuntimeWarning, 2
)
result.addSuccess(self)
finally:
result.stopTest(self)
return
if runcondition and not runcondition(testMethod):
return # test is skipped
result.startTest(self)
try:
if not self.quiet_run(result, self.setUp):
return
generative = isgeneratorfunction(testMethod)
# generative tests
if generative:
self._proceed_generative(result, testMethod, runcondition)
else:
status = self._proceed(result, testMethod)
success = status == 0
if not self.quiet_run(result, self.tearDown):
return
if not generative and success:
result.addSuccess(self)
finally:
# if result.cvg:
# result.cvg.stop()
result.stopTest(self)
def _proceed_generative(
self, result: Any, testfunc: Callable, runcondition: Callable = None
) -> bool:
# cancel startTest()'s increment
result.testsRun -= 1
success = True
try:
for params in testfunc():
if runcondition and not runcondition(testfunc, skipgenerator=False):
if not (isinstance(params, InnerTest) and runcondition(params)):
continue
if not isinstance(params, (tuple, list)):
params = (params,)
func = params[0]
args, kwargs = parse_generative_args(params[1:])
# increment test counter manually
result.testsRun += 1
status = self._proceed(result, func, args, kwargs)
if status == 0:
result.addSuccess(self)
success = True
else:
success = False
# XXX Don't stop anymore if an error occured
# if status == 2:
# result.shouldStop = True
if result.shouldStop: # either on error or on exitfirst + error
break
except self.failureException:
result.addFailure(self, self.__exc_info())
success = False
except SkipTest as e:
result.addSkip(self, e)
except Exception:
# if an error occurs between two yield
result.addError(self, self.__exc_info())
success = False
return success
def _proceed(
self,
result: Any,
testfunc: Callable,
args: Union[List[bool], List[int], Tuple[()]] = (),
kwargs: Optional[Dict] = None,
) -> int:
"""proceed the actual test
returns 0 on success, 1 on failure, 2 on error
Note: addSuccess can't be called here because we have to wait
for tearDown to be successfully executed to declare the test as
successful
"""
kwargs = kwargs or {}
try:
testfunc(*args, **kwargs)
except self.failureException:
result.addFailure(self, self.__exc_info())
return 1
except KeyboardInterrupt:
raise
except InnerTestSkipped as e:
result.addSkip(self, e)
return 1
except SkipTest as e:
result.addSkip(self, e)
return 0
except Exception:
result.addError(self, self.__exc_info())
return 2
return 0
[docs] def innerSkip(self, msg: str = None) -> NoReturn:
"""mark a generative test as skipped for the <msg> reason"""
msg = msg or "test was skipped"
raise InnerTestSkipped(msg)
if sys.version_info >= (3, 2):
assertItemsEqual = unittest.TestCase.assertCountEqual
else:
assertCountEqual = unittest.TestCase.assertItemsEqual
TestCase.assertItemsEqual = callable_deprecated(
"assertItemsEqual is deprecated, use assertCountEqual"
)(TestCase.assertItemsEqual)
class SkippedSuite(unittest.TestSuite):
def test(self):
"""just there to trigger test execution"""
self.skipped_test("doctest module has no DocTestSuite class")
class DocTestFinder(doctest.DocTestFinder):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
self.skipped = kwargs.pop("skipped", ())
doctest.DocTestFinder.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
def _get_test(self, obj, name, module, globs, source_lines):
"""override default _get_test method to be able to skip tests
according to skipped attribute's value
"""
if getattr(obj, "__name__", "") in self.skipped:
return None
return doctest.DocTestFinder._get_test(self, obj, name, module, globs, source_lines)
# mypy error: Invalid metaclass 'class_deprecated'
# but it works?
class DocTest(TestCase, metaclass=class_deprecated): # type: ignore
"""trigger module doctest
I don't know how to make unittest.main consider the DocTestSuite instance
without this hack
"""
__deprecation_warning__ = "use stdlib doctest module with unittest API directly"
skipped = ()
def __call__(self, result=None, runcondition=None, options=None): # pylint: disable=W0613
try:
finder = DocTestFinder(skipped=self.skipped)
suite = doctest.DocTestSuite(self.module, test_finder=finder)
# XXX iirk
doctest.DocTestCase._TestCase__exc_info = sys.exc_info
except AttributeError:
suite = SkippedSuite()
# doctest may gork the builtins dictionnary
# This happen to the "_" entry used by gettext
old_builtins = builtins.__dict__.copy()
try:
return suite.run(result)
finally:
builtins.__dict__.clear()
builtins.__dict__.update(old_builtins)
run = __call__
def test(self):
"""just there to trigger test execution"""
class MockConnection:
"""fake DB-API 2.0 connexion AND cursor (i.e. cursor() return self)"""
def __init__(self, results):
self.received = []
self.states = []
self.results = results
def cursor(self):
"""Mock cursor method"""
return self
def execute(self, query, args=None):
"""Mock execute method"""
self.received.append((query, args))
def fetchone(self):
"""Mock fetchone method"""
return self.results[0]
def fetchall(self):
"""Mock fetchall method"""
return self.results
def commit(self):
"""Mock commiy method"""
self.states.append(("commit", len(self.received)))
def rollback(self):
"""Mock rollback method"""
self.states.append(("rollback", len(self.received)))
def close(self):
"""Mock close method"""
# mypy error: Name 'Mock' is not defined
# dynamic class created by this class
def mock_object(**params: Any) -> "Mock": # type: ignore # noqa
"""creates an object using params to set attributes
>>> option = mock_object(verbose=False, index=range(5))
>>> option.verbose
False
>>> option.index
[0, 1, 2, 3, 4]
"""
return type("Mock", (), params)()
def create_files(paths: List[str], chroot: str) -> None:
"""Creates directories and files found in <path>.
:param paths: list of relative paths to files or directories
:param chroot: the root directory in which paths will be created
>>> from os.path import isdir, isfile
>>> isdir('/tmp/a')
False
>>> create_files(['a/b/foo.py', 'a/b/c/', 'a/b/c/d/e.py'], '/tmp')
>>> isdir('/tmp/a')
True
>>> isdir('/tmp/a/b/c')
True
>>> isfile('/tmp/a/b/c/d/e.py')
True
>>> isfile('/tmp/a/b/foo.py')
True
"""
dirs, files = set(), set()
for path in paths:
path = osp.join(chroot, path)
filename = osp.basename(path)
# path is a directory path
if filename == "":
dirs.add(path)
# path is a filename path
else:
dirs.add(osp.dirname(path))
files.add(path)
for dirpath in dirs:
if not osp.isdir(dirpath):
os.makedirs(dirpath)
for filepath in files:
open(filepath, "w").close()
class AttrObject: # XXX cf mock_object
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
self.__dict__.update(kwargs)
def tag(*args: str, **kwargs: Any) -> Callable:
"""descriptor adding tag to a function"""
def desc(func: Callable) -> Callable:
assert not hasattr(func, "tags")
# mypy: "Callable[..., Any]" has no attribute "tags"
# dynamic magic attribute
func.tags = Tags(*args, **kwargs) # type: ignore
return func
return desc
def require_version(version: str) -> Callable:
"""Compare version of python interpreter to the given one. Skip the test
if older.
"""
def check_require_version(f: Callable) -> Callable:
version_elements = version.split(".")
try:
compare = tuple([int(v) for v in version_elements])
except ValueError:
raise ValueError(f"{version} is not a correct version : should be X.Y[.Z].")
current = sys.version_info[:3]
if current < compare:
def new_f(self, *args, **kwargs):
self.skipTest(
"Need at least %s version of python. Current version is %s."
% (version, ".".join([str(element) for element in current]))
)
new_f.__name__ = f.__name__
return new_f
else:
return f
return check_require_version
def require_module(module: str) -> Callable:
"""Check if the given module is loaded. Skip the test if not."""
def check_require_module(f: Callable) -> Callable:
try:
__import__(module)
return f
except ImportError:
def new_f(self, *args, **kwargs):
self.skipTest(f"{module} can not be imported.")
new_f.__name__ = f.__name__
return new_f
return check_require_module